Types of Headaches Explained

Reviewed for accuracy6 min read

Headaches come in several distinct types, each with a different typical cause and treatment.

Tension headaches

The most common type, causing band-like pressure on both sides, typically stress or posture-related.

Migraines

One-sided pain often combined with nausea and light/sound sensitivity.

Cluster headaches

Rare but severe, causing intense one-sided pain around the eye in recurring patterns.

Sinus and cervicogenic

Sinus headaches involve facial pressure and congestion; cervicogenic headaches originate from the neck.

Key takeawayIdentifying your headache type by location and associated symptoms — tension, migraine, cluster, sinus, or cervicogenic — is the key first step toward effective, targeted treatment.
Helpful next steps

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This content is for general educational purposes only and is not a substitute for personalized medical advice. A sudden, severe headache unlike any before should be evaluated promptly.